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Orange and neem oil are extremely effective also. The former contains a compound known as d-limonene and can readily kill termites when they come in contact. On the other hand, neem oil takes effect once ingested by the termites. Pour these oils or spray them over affected areas repeatedly for best outcomes. .

All said and done, prevention is always better than cure. So heres what you can do to prevent the onset of preventing infestation:

Ensure that your furniture is not exposed to moisture of any kindApply aloe vera gel on wooden furniture every now and then as it functions as a protective coveringInvest in a wood polish and hire a professional to employ it for your entire wooden furnitureRemove unwanted wooden things from your home since they are hotbeds for infestationGet occasional chemical treatment done by professionals if you reside in coastal cities.

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Termites are eusocial insects which are categorized at the taxonomic rank of infraorder Isoptera, or as epifamily Termitoidae within the cockroach order Blattodea. Termites were once classified in another sequence from cockroaches, but recent phylogenetic studies indicate that they evolved from close ancestors of cockroaches during the Jurassic or Triassic.

Approximately 3,106 species are currently described, with a few hundred more left to be clarified. Although these insects are often called"white ants", they are not ants. .

Like ants and a few bees and wasps in the separate purchase Hymenoptera, termites split labour among castes consisting of sterile male and female"employees" and"soldiers". All colonies have fertile men called"kings" and one or more fertile females called"queens". Termites chiefly feed on dead plant material and cellulose, generally in the kind of wood, leaf litter, soil, or animal dung.

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Termites are among the most prosperous groups of insects on Earth, colonising most landmasses except Antarctica. Their colonies range in size from a few hundred individuals to enormous societies with several million individuals. Termite queens have the longest lifespan of any insect in the world, with a few queens reportedly living up to 30 to 50 decades.

Colonies are described as superorganisms since the termites form a see page part of a self-regulating entity: the colony itself. .

Termites are a delicacy in the diet of some human civilizations and are employed in many traditional medicines. Several hundred species are economically significant as insects that can cause serious damage to buildings, plants, or plantation forests. Some species, such as the West Indian drywood termite (Cryptotermes brevis), are regarded as invasive species. .

The infraorder name Isoptera is derived from the Greek words iso (equivalent ) and ptera (winged), which refers to the nearly equal size of their fore and hind wings.2"Termite" derives from the Latin and Late Latin word termes ("woodworm, white ant"), altered by the influence of Latin terere ("to rub, wear, erode") from the earlier word tarmes.

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The external appearance of the giant northern termite Mastotermes darwiniensis is indicative of the close relationship between termites and cockroaches.

Termites were previously put in the order Isoptera. As early as 1934 suggestions were made they were closely related to wood-eating cockroaches (genus Cryptocercus, the woodroach) dependent on the similarity of their symbiotic gut flagellates.6 In the 1960s additional evidence supporting that theory appeared when F. A. McKittrick noted comparable morphological traits between some termites and Cryptocercus nymphs.7 In 2008 DNA analysis from 16S rRNA sequences8 affirmed the position of termites being nested within the evolutionary tree containing the sequence Blattodea, which included that the cockroaches.910 The cockroach genus Cryptocercus shares the strongest phylogenetical similarity with termites and is considered to be a sister-group to termites.1112 Termites and Cryptocercus share similar morphological and social features: for instance, most cockroaches do not display societal characteristics, but Cryptocercus takes good care of its young and exhibits other societal behavior like trophallaxis and allogrooming.13 Termites are thought to be the descendants of the genus Cryptocercus.914 Some investigators have suggested that a more conservative step of retaining the termites since the Termitoidae, an epifamily within the cockroach order, which averts the classification of termites at family level and below.15 Termites have long been accepted to be closely related to cockroaches and mantids, and they are categorized in precisely the same superorder (Dictyoptera).1617.

The oldest unambiguous termite fossils date to the early Cretaceous, but given the diversity of Cretaceous termites and ancient fossil records showing mutualism between microorganisms and these insects, they likely originated before in the Jurassic or Triassic.181920 Further evidence of a Jurassic origin is the assumption that the extinct Fruitafossor consumed termites, judging from the morphological similarity to modern termite-eating mammals.21 The oldest termite nest detected is thought to be from the Upper Cretaceous in West Texas, in which the earliest known faecal pellets were also discovered.22 Claims that termites emerged earlier have confronted controversy.